RFEI Logic 50 issues POINTS! 2015

QUESTIONS TO THE final standings
1. The logic - this
a) The science dealing with the collection and processing of various types of information;
b) the study of the forms and laws of correct thinking;
c) a special branch of mathematics.

2.Kogo of great scientists considered the founder of logic?
a) Aristotle;
b) Descartes;
c) Leibniz.

3. As of the statements belongs to Aristotle?
a) "Plato is my friend, but truth is dearer";
b) "Give me a fulcrum and I will lift the earth!"
c) "Teaching without virtues - it is like gold
ring in a pig´s snout. "

4.Kogo of the scientists considered the founder of the creation of mathematical logic?
a) E. Bull;
b) Shannon;
c) Leibniz.

5. What forms of thinking to distinguish objects and phenomena from other objects and phenomena?
a) judgment;
b) the concept;
c) conclusion.

6. Which function of language is reflected in the following sentence: "In the event of a fire, all located on the fifth floor, go down the exit stairs on the left."
a) descriptive;
b) standard;
c) declarative.

7.What are the main functions of language from the point of view of logic?
a) expressives and promises;
b) declarative and normative;
c) the characterization and evaluation.

8. As of the above concepts are single?
a) Regional Financial - Economic Institute;
b) higher education;
c) the deputy.

9. As of the above concepts can be attributed to an empty concept?
a) The manager Petrov;
b) computer salon;
c) a mermaid.

10. Which of the concepts is negative?
a) competence;
b) negligence;
c) control.
45.Ustanovite Distributed subject and predicate in the following proposition: "All small trade enterprises were privatized."
a) the subject is distributed, the predicate is not distributed;
b) the subject and predicate are distributed,
c) The subject is not allocated, the predicate is distributed.

46. As of the difficult judgments are dividing (disjunctive) judgments?
a) "If the company will increase the Group´s productivity by 2% and reduce production costs by 0.3 dollars, the company will make a profit of one million dollars;
b) "ownership of the means of production exists either in the form of private or co-operative or state";
c) "Each of us is responsible for the country to our descendants and to history."

47.Kakoy conclusion on the basis of property relations of its two judgments:
Gold expensive copper.
Platinum is more precious than gold
a) "Gold is not expensive platinum";
b) "Platinum is not more expensive than copper";
c) "Platinum expensive copper."

48.K what type of reasoning are the following complex statement:
"If the concern for food production involved in the release of poor-quality products, it can be eliminated."
"Concern produced low-quality products."
"Therefore, it can be eliminated."
a) to the conditional - categorical (modus denies);
b) to conditionally - the separation;
c) to conditionally - categorical (approving modus).

49.Opredelite kind of dilemma:
"If we extend our company´s advertising department, have to resort to borrowing."
"If reconstruct department of capital construction without the loan also do not do."
"We need to expand the advertising department and reconstruct the department of capital construction".
a) a simple structural dilemma;
b) a complex structural dilemma;
c) simple destructive dilemma.

50.S Why is the famous theorem of Gödel?
a) formalization of the problems in the proof;
b) with the construction of a new system of calculation;
c) the development of mathematical logic structure.